Sunday, September 27, 2009

Foodbuzz 24, 24, 24: Dinner with Martha Washington

Valley Forge, Pennsylvania is a beautiful place, a national historic park situated between the rolling hills of Mount Joy and Mount Misery, bounded by a swift moving stream that powered the early iron forges from which the valley gets its name. Yet, Valley Forge is more than a place. It is an American symbol and a crucible for our nation, for it is here that George Washington and his fledgling continental army endured their famous winter encampment in 1777-1778.

12

We have always wondered what life was like for the soldiers, officers, and many camp followers during the Revolutionary War. Thanks to Foodbuzz and Visa Signature, my family and I got an opportunity to "travel back" more than 200 years in time, to experience an evening at Valley Forge at the time of this historic encampment. For our evening "Valley Forge After Hours", we got to meet and enjoy a traditional colonial picnic dinner with some of the soldiers and notable historical figures of the time.

TimePortal

We assembled at the Memorial Arch at Valley Forge National Historic Park, and as we stepped through the arch, our time portal, we assumed the roles of characters that visited the army as part of a Congressional committee that came in June 1978 to inspect the readiness of the army. For the experience, the park service provided us flash cards with our roles. I portrayed Louisa Griscom, my daughter was Eliza Griscom, and my husband played the role of John Harvie. And so as evening rolled in our story began.

Us

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Evening at Valley Forge

My name is Louisa Griscom. I am a Quaker from Philadelphia and I am a leader within my meeting. We have been greatly concerned about equal treatment of the soldiers and ensuring adequate living conditions for the troops. I was chosen as a representative to travel to Valley Forge, accompanying a committee of Congressional representatives to inspect the readiness of our army.

I brought my daughter Eliza with me. She begged to come along and meet Martha Washington, the wife of George Washington, commander-in-chief of our troops. My daughter is very interested in cooking and baking, and she hoped to learn some of Martha Washington's secret recipes. She also collected a list of questions from some other Philadelphia children to ask of General Washington himself (note 1)

We rode together with John Harvie, a Congressional representative from Virginia and a member of the committee to inspect the quality of training of our Continental line. (note 2)

As we arrived at Valley Forge, Private Fry met us at the arch and escorted us to George Washington's Headquarters. Along the way, he told us about the hardships the soldiers have to endure living and training in the encampment with too few supplies.

PrivateFry

When we arrived at headquarters, General Washington was engaged, so Martha Washington met us and brought us to the bakehouse for refreshments. She told us a story of how she came to Valley Forge on her husband's birthday to find the soldiers hungry and barefoot. She brought supplies with her and has been busy distributing food and clothes as well as helping to tend to the wounded. On behalf of her husband, she also informed us of the state of the army. After her short speech, she invited us to the dining room to enjoy a special dinner she had prepared for us.

MarthaGreeting

Martha Washington was well known to us an an excellent cook, famous for her recipes and dining innovations, although we knew she seldom did all of the cooking herself. We found her to be an excellent hostess as well, ensuring that everyone had enough to eat (note 3). When she learned of my daughter's interest in cooking, she spent some extra time with us, explaining the dishes she had helped to prepare for us this evening.

Martha prepared a "picnic" style meal for our enjoyment, enabling her guests to sample a variety of delicacies, served cold for the most part, as a series of "salads" to avoid difficulties in timing for so many guests.

Table

The main dish of the evening was Salamungundi, a salad recipe dating back to the 17th century, comprising chopped meats, eggs, green beans, onions, and fruit, dressed with oil, vinegar, and spices. Martha's version of Salamungundi used tender chicken slices with coriander, pearl onions, green beans, oranges, and grapes.

SalamungundiLarge

Salamungundi

We also loved the crunchy texture of a lovely Cabbage Salad, dressed with mustard seed vinaigrette and tossed with crispy bacon slices.

CabbageSalad

A Potato and Dill Salad with a vinegar-based dressing and celery was also very tasty, textured nicely and with a pleasant tang.

PotatoSalad

Our favorite salad was the Curried Apple and Walnut Salad. My daughter said that "the curried dressing changes the taste of the apple and makes it really delicious," while "the walnut goes well together with the apple because it balances the spicy flavor of the curry." (note 4). She was quite right! After the savory dishes with chicken and various legumes, this dish blended sweet and savory flavors in a mouth-watering proportion that readied us for sweets to come.

CurriedAppleSalad

Alongside these salads, two accompanying freshly baked goods were just amazing. Martha Washington borrowed these recipes from Thomas Jefferson, her Virginia neighbor. First, the Corn Muffins offered were both firm and moist and tasted of honey and butter. Mr. Harvie, our dining companion, thought these corn muffins were his favorite.

CornMuffin

A second accompaniment was even more of a surprise, consisting of Sweet Potato Biscuits with Pecans, full of aromatic spices and extremely scrumptious.

SweetPotatoBiscuit

As a beverage with our delicious meal, we enjoyed a refreshing iced tea with molasses. The added molasses really changed the flavor of the tea, not merely adding sweetness, but bringing a subtle softness to it that made for a delicious drink.

icedtea

For our dessert, we sampled miniature almond Financiers, light and wonderful.

Financier

A final treat of the evening was a special Coconut Candy covered with chocolate, another special recipe of Martha Washington.

CoconutCandy

After dinner, we finally got to meet General Washington on the front steps of his house. He addressed the committee with the plans for the army and the future course of the war.

GeorgeWashington

As it started to rain, Martha Washington, concerned for her husband's health, encouraged him to return to the house and invited us to join them inside. There, we all had a chance to address our concerns with General Washington. He was especially kind to my daughter and answered all her questions.

GeorgeAndMartha

As we walked in the rain to our accommodations for the night, we could imagine just a little bit how the soldiers must feel every cold and rainy night at Valley Forge, and we wished for the speedy end of the war for Independence.

***
5 Star Foodie Notes:

1. In reality, women and children did not accompany the Congress committee to Valley Forge. Louisa and Eliza Griscom are fictional characters created by the Valley After Hours program staff and further expanded by our re-enacting. The Griscom family, however, was actually a prominent Quaker family in Philadelphia and Betsy Ross, whose maiden name was Griscom, is its most famous member.

2. Mr. John Harvie really was a historical character and visited Valley Forge in June of 1778 as part of the Congressional committee.

3. Martha Washington commented on my peculiar behavior as I perched on my knees, pointing a strange "box" (camera) at my very small portion (taking a picture of a small bite of the curried apple salad). She was very concerned that this was all I was going to eat, and I had to assure her that I was actually sampling all of the food on the table a bite at a time.

4. Although we made up Eliza Griscom's interest in cooking, my daughter actually did describe the Curried Apple salad in the words quoted in the story.

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Valley Forge Park During The Day

Our traditional colonial picnic dinner and evening with re-enactors of historical characters was part of the special Valley Forge After Hours program. This is a new program, offered by Historic Philadelphia organization that together with National Park Service manages the Valley Forge park and its events. During the day at the park, we visited all the major sights including the soldier houses, George Washington's Headquarters, and General Varnum's Headquarters. We listened to special tales of Valley Forge at Once Upon the Nation story benches. Walking around the park, we also enjoyed the spectacular views of the valley.

Please view the slide show of our selected photos for a virtual tour of Valley Forge.

Thursday, September 24, 2009

Alouette Smoked Baby Brie, Apple, and Virginia Ham Bites and a Giveaway

This morning I received a shipment of new cheeses from Alouette Cheese company. You may know Alouette for its spreadable cheeses, however, now the company is also introducing a new line of crumbled cheeses and two kinds of Baby Brie, classic and smoked.



The Baby Brie is a soft ripened double crème wedge, hand-crafted in the French tradition. The Classic Baby Brie is buttery with a milky mild flavor. The Smoked Baby Brie is distinctive with intriguing earthy and smoky flavors.



Both of these cheeses are tasty, and I envision would work well in recipes featuring melted brie with other components either as a snack or an appetizer. For this recipe, I paired the Smoked Baby Brie with apple slices, Virginia ham, and flat breads to make these quick and delicious bites.



To make the Smoked Baby Brie, Apple, and Virginia Ham Bites, cut your flatbread (such as pita or naan) into thin rectangular pieces. Top each with a third of a slice of Virginia ham, two wedge slices of apples, and two thin small slices of Smoked Baby Brie. Bake in a oven on 350°C for just a few minutes or until the cheese begins to melt.

Alouette also sent me a few free coupons for cheeses including the new Baby Brie as well as the crumbled and spreadable cheeses. I would love to share these coupons with my readers! Just leave me a comment on this post and I will randomly pick three winners to receive three coupons each. This giveaway will be open until midnight on 9/30/09 (Wednesday next week) and the winners will be announced the following day, 10/1/09.

Monday, September 21, 2009

Apple Honey Sorbet and Pom Wonderful Iced Coffee

I am not quite ready to say goodbye to summer yet. As the weather has been sunny and warm, I'm still making some frozen treats like this "apples dipped in honey" sorbet.



Containing only 2 ingredients, this light and healthy dessert is made by blending apples and honey (about 1 teaspoon of honey per 1 small apple) using an immersion blender and then placing in the freezer, occasionally stirring with a fork until frozen, typically about an hour.



Another chilled treat I am tasting is a delightfully refreshing and energizing iced coffee from Pom Wonderful. This drink is very healthy, containing a special pomegranate extract full of antioxidants. It is also low in fat (or even fat free depending on a flavor) and cholesterol free. At the same time, the Pom Wonderful coffees are delicious. My favorite is the chocolate iced coffee, offering a balanced blend between chocolate, coffee, and milk, resulting in a wonderful mocha flavor. I also like the creamy taste of café au lait flavor as well. I will definitely be getting these iced coffees again!

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5 Star Makeover Challenge Reminder: Create a PEACHES & CREAM dish with a twist (such as modern, healthy, fusion, molecular gastronomy, or adapting to a particular cuisine style). To participate, please post about your creation mentioning "5 Star Makeover" and linking to my original announcement post. Then, send me an email at natasha@5starfoodie.com or leave a message here with a link to your blog post. Please send your entries by Sunday, October 4.

Friday, September 18, 2009

Peaches and Cream - 5 Star Makover


This dessert features a modern twist on peaches and cream, a classic flavor combination. These frozen peaches and cream "dumplings" are made with a sweet peach sorbet on the outside, while vanilla and allspice whipped yogurt cream are on the inside. The outer layer is frozen, but the whipped yogurt cream is still liquid, making for a playful combination of textures. If I had liquid nitrogen in my kitchen, this dessert would only take a few minutes to make. Since I don't, it took me somewhat longer to make a very small portion, but the result made for a perfect last bite of summer.

I am submitting this recipe to this week's BSI at Thought 4 Food featuring yogurt.

Ingredients: (makes about 6 "dumplings")

2 peaches, peeled & sliced
1/2 cup sugar (can adjust to more or less depending on desired level of sweetness)

1/4 cup nonfat Greek yogurt
1/4 cup cream
1/2 teaspoon vanilla
1/4 teaspoon allspice
3 tablespoons sugar

Directions:

In a bowl or large blending cup, combine yogurt, cream, vanilla, and allspice. Mix with an immersion blender or a mixer on high speed. Add sugar and mix longer until soft peaks form. Refrigerate for at least an hour or until ready to assemble.

Blend peaches and sugar until a smooth puree forms. Place in a freezer and mash with a fork every 15-20 minutes until the mixture is frozen and has a texture of a smooth sorbet, a little more than an hour. Cover with plastic wrap and leave in a freezer until ready to assemble.

Start assembling the peaches and cream about 10 minutes before serving time. Get a small scoop of peach sorbet and flatten it on a plastic wrap. Add a spoonful of whipped yogurt cream in the center and gently wrap the sorbet around the yogurt to cover it completely and forming a round or oval shape. Enclose in plastic wrap and place in the freezer immediately (the sorbet will start to melt almost right away) for 5 minutes to allow the sorbet to freeze. Repeat with remaining sorbet and whipped yogurt to form the rest of the "dumplings".

If you allow the peach and cream to freeze longer than 5 minutes, the liquid yogurt cream center will start to freeze as well. After several hours in a freezer, these will turn to delicious peach creamsicles with a spiced frozen yogurt center!

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As you may have noticed, this is my second "makeover" of a classic combination this week. I thought it may be fun to create a "5 Star Makeover" event series where everyone can participate to create their own twists on classic dishes or combinations (such as modern, healthy, fusion, molecular gastronomy, or adapting to a particular cuisine style). Peaches and cream would be a great combination to start. To participate, please create your PEACHES & CREAM dish, post about it mentioning "5 Star Makeover" and linking to this post. Then, send me an email at natasha@5starfoodie.com or leave a message here with a link to your blog post. Please send your entries by Sunday, October 4 and I will post a roundup the following day.

Wednesday, September 16, 2009

Porcini Salt Crusted Fillet Mignon with Horseradish Butter and Saffron Mashed Potatoes



This is a simple meat and potato dish that got transformed into a 5 star dish with several spices found in my pantry. I got Wild Porcini Salt from Girlichef as a prize for a BSI she hosted. I decided to salt my grass-fed fillet mignon steaks and when seared the wild poricini salt formed a really nice crust as well as gave the steaks a hint of porcini mushroom flavor.

I also had horseradish powder that I got from A World of Spice. Using this flavorful spice, I made a horseradish butter to put on top of my steaks. I added saffron to my mashed potatoes to get a wonderful flavor and a gorgeous base color. Finally, I used a few pink peppercorns to add a pretty little garnish on top.

Ingredients:
2 grass-fed fillet mignon steaks
About 2-3 teaspoons wild porcini salt
1/2 teaspoon pepper
1 tablespoon vegetable oil

3 tablespoons butter, softened
1 tablespoons horseradish powder
Pinch of wild porcini salt

1/3 cup cream
1/2 teaspoon saffron
1 teaspoon butter
2 1/2 cups cooked potatoes

Pink peppercorns

Directions:

Season steaks with wild poricini salt generously on both sides. Sprinkle with pepper. Wrap in plastic and let it marinade for about 10-15 minutes.

Combine butter with horseradish powder and porcini salt until the spices are completely blended in. Refrigerate until ready to use.

Heat cream and saffron in a small saucepan, bring to boil, and simmer for just a few minutes. Swirl in butter and pour over hot cooked potatoes and mash.

Heat oil in a skillet and sear the steaks for about 5-6 minutes on each side for medium rare. Serve over saffron mashed potatoes, top with horseradish butter and garnish with a few pink peppercorns.



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I would like to thank you Lisa at Parley, Sage, Desserts, and Line Drives for the Lemonade Award.

Sunday, September 13, 2009

Greek Cheese Tasting


Kafalotiri is a mountain cheese, hand-crafted by the Mt. Vikos cheese company in central Greece. It is made from sheep and goat's milk, salt-brined and then rubbed with more dry salt. The cheese is aged for about three months to develop a more complex flavor. Its texture is semi-hard and a little bit crumbly with tiny air pockets throughout the cheese. Kafalotiri is pleasantly sharp and somewhat salty. This cheese is great as part of an appetizer platter with olives and roasted peppers, and it is also sometimes grated on Greek pasta casseroles such as Pastitsio.

We tasted our Kafalotiri cheese with a triple olive bread loaf from Wegmans. The triple olive bread contained Green Olives, Blonde Olives, and Kalamata Olives from three different parts of Greece. The saltiness of the olives complimented the cheese nicely, and the flavors went well with an excellent Greek wine from Boutari. The Boutari Naoussa wine is a classic from Central Greece, produced since 1907 and made from the Xinomavro grape, similar to Pinot Noir. Like Pinot Noir wines, good Xinomavro wines are subtle while complex in palate, offering a great choice for complementing this cheese tasting.

Unlike other cheese tastings where the cheese is primary and other components more peripheral, the key to this combination is that while none of these flavors were overpowering, each subtly built towards a flavor portrait representing a pastoral picture of mountainous Greece. Distinctive and representative of this taste profile, I highly recommend this cheese in combination with similar flavors, or trying your own picnic in a basket as a travel get-away without the airline mileage!

Wednesday, September 9, 2009

Magic Number 9



My husband and I first met on 9/9/99. It was raining, and he found an old umbrella in his car to share with me. I wondered why the umbrella had holes in it, but then he put his arms around me, and at that moment I knew that he was the one. Today, on 9/9/09, we celebrated our 10th anniversary!

For our special dinner tonight, I chose 9 ingredients - duck, celery root, apple, onion, butter, maple syrup, cayenne pepper, salt and nutmeg - to make Maple-Cayenne Glazed Duck Breasts with Celery Root and Apple Puree. This fall-inspired preparation of duck with maple syrup and cayenne features a flavorful combination of sweet and spicy, complimented by the tartness of celery root and apple puree.


celery root

Ingredients: (4 servings)

1 celery root, peeled, cut up in chunks
1 apple, peeled, cut up in chunks
1/2 onion, chopped
1/4 teaspoon nutmeg
7 tablespoons butter (or butter substitute such as Smart Balance)
Salt to taste
4 small duck breasts (Maple Leaf Farms Boneless Duck Breast)
1/2 cup Maple Syrup
1 teaspoon Cayenne pepper (more or less depending on your spice tolerance)

Directions:

Place celery root in a pot, cover with water, bring to boil and season with salt. Cook on medium heat until celery root is tender, about 20-25 minutes.

Meanwhile, melt 2 tablespoons of butter in a skillet. Add onions and saute for about two minutes, then add apples and cook until the apples are beginning to soften, for about five minutes.

Drain celery root and place it along with apple and onion mixture in a food processor. Add 4 tablespoons of melted butter. Mix until the puree is smooth.

Pre-heat the oven to 400°F. Season duck breasts with salt. Melt 1 tablespoon of butter in a large ovenproof skillet. Place the duck breasts skin down and sear until the skins turn golden brown. Turn over and cook for another two minutes.

Meanwhile, combine maple syrup and cayenne pepper, and warm the mixture up (in a skillet or microwave). Taste and add more cayenne pepper if necessary, to reach a desired level of spiciness. Pour half of the maple-cayenne mixture over the duck breasts. Place the skillet in the oven and roast the duck breasts for about 10 minutes for medium-rare.

Let the duck breasts rest for 5 minutes, then slice, diagonally on a bias. Serve on top celery root and apple puree and pour the rest of the maple-cayenne glaze all over.



***
I would like to bring your attention to three of the nine ingredients that I used in this dish: apples, cayenne, and maple syrup. As a winner of last month's Royal Foodie Joust, I had the privilege of selecting these three fall-inspired ingredients for this month's competition. Don't forget to participate and submit your dish at the Leftover Queen Forum<! I am looking forward to seeing what everyone will come up with!

I would also like to thank Sophie at Sophie's Foodiefiles for this beautiful award.


Tuesday, September 8, 2009

Crêpes with Dragon Fruit, Avocado, Shrimp, and Lime Tequila Cream



Dragon Fruit, also called Pitaya, is a fruit of a type of cactus, original to Central and South America, and now also grown in Asia. This beautiful fruit can have red or yellow skin and either red or white flesh inside. It has a very mild sweet taste, a blend between a flavor of a pear and a kiwi.



I have been on a lookout for dragon fruit ever since I read about it on Me Hungry's Weird Food Wednesdays post, and got it as soon as I saw it in my store. I decided to pair the dragon fruit with avocado and shrimp for a savory crêpe filling. The lime tequila cream sauce brought all of the flavors together nicely.



Ingredients: (approx. 8 crêpes)

crêpes
2/3 cup buckwheat flour
1/3 cup all purpose flour
3 large eggs
1 1/3 cups milk
3 tablespoons butter, melted
1/4 teaspoon salt
Nonstick vegetable oil spray

filling
1 avocado, peeled, cut up in chunks
1 dragon fruit, peeled, cut up in small chunks
24 shrimp, peeled and deveined
1 tablespoon vegetable oil
1/2 cup tequila
1/3 cup cream
1 tablespoon lime juice
2 tablespoons butter
Salt, pepper to taste

Directions
crêpes
In a large bowl, combine flour, eggs, milk, butter, sugar, salt, and lemon zest using electric mixer until smooth.

Spray nonstick skillet with vegetable oil spray and heat over medium-high heat.
Pour 2/3 of the scoop of batter into pan and turn the pan gently to spread the batter around the whole pan. Cook until edge of crêpe turns light brown, about 1 minute. Loosen edges gently with spatula and turn crêpe over. Cook until bottom begins to brown in spots, about 30 seconds. Transfer to plate and cover with foil. Repeat with remaining batter, spraying pan with oil spray as needed and keeping the crêpes warm.

filling
Sprinkle shrimp with salt and pepper. Heat oil in a skillet and saute shrimp for about 2 minutes per side, until cooked through. Put aside and keep warm.

To a saucepan add tequila and bring to boil and cook it for several minutes to reduce by half. Add cream and lime juice and simmer for a few minutes. Swirl in butter and cook, stirring frequently, until butter is melted.

assembly
Place 3 shrimps on each crêpe along with generous scoops of dragon fruit and avocado, dividing equally between the servings. Pour tequila lime cream sauce over the filling. Fold the crêpes in half or fold the edges on all sides and close to form a square.

Friday, September 4, 2009

Hatch Chile and White Cheddar Mini Corn Muffins



We really enjoyed our first taste of Hatch chiles in the gaspacho and tried several other dishes with these flavorful peppers. These corn muffins with Hatch chiles and white cheddar cheese became an instant family favorite.

Ingredients (12 mini muffins)

3/4 cup all-purpose flour
3/4 cup corn flour
2 tablespoons baking powder
1 teaspoon salt
1 tablespoon sugar
1 cup milk
2 eggs
3 tablespoons melted butter
1 Hatch chile, finely chopped
1/2 cup white cheddar cheese
Additional butter

Directions:

Pre-heat the oven to 400°F. Grease the muffin pan with butter.

In a large bowl, mix all-purpose flour, corn flour, salt, and sugar. In a separate bowl, whisk the milk and eggs. Stir into the flour mixture. Add melted butter, and mix in Hatch chiles and white cheddar.

Pour equal scoops of batter into the muffin cups. Bake for about 18 minutes or until the muffin tops are lightly browned on top.

Wednesday, September 2, 2009

Spiced Papaya Compote


After making lobster cakes with papaya queso blanco sauce, I still had a lot of papaya leftover, so I decided to make a spiced papaya compote. On a summer day, this dessert is great served chilled with a generous scoop of ice cream. In the upcoming cooler fall days, it can also be served warm over ice cream, pancakes, or crepes. The featured spice is cloves that I got from a new company A World of Spice.



Ingredients:

3 cups papaya, cut up in chunks
1-2 cups water
1/4 teaspoon nutmeg
1/2 cup brown sugar
1/2 cup white sugar
1/4 cup honey
1 1/2 teaspoon whole cloves
1 cinnamon stick
1 vanilla stick
Vanilla ice cream

Directions:

Place papaya chunks into a medium pot. Pour water over, just enough to cover the papaya, about 1 or 2 cups. Mix in nutmeg, sugars and honey. Add cloves, cinnamon, and vanilla. Cover and bring to boil. Then lower the heat and simmer until the papaya is very tender, about 20 minutes. Discard cloves, cinnamon and vanilla sticks. Strain, separating the papaya from the liquid. Place in a bowl or a blending cup. Add 1 cup of papaya liquid back and blend with an immersion blender. Serve warm right away or chill for a few hours. Add a scoop of ice cream for each bowl or cup.



I am sending this dessert to a Sweet Celebration event at Fun and Food Cafe.